Tuesday, 25 February 2014

Commedia Dell' Arte- Evaluation Of Performance

I decided to take part in 7-day-long Commedia Dell' Arte Workshop because I wanted mainly to improve my physicality. I also wanted to learn stage combat techniques and to improve my improvisation skills and confidence.

Everyday, after we had finished The Workshop. I spent time practising the physicality of the different Commedia characters in front of a mirror, in order to make sure that I was making the correct movements. Whenever I had free time, I wrote my lines and cue lines in my notebook and I practised the lines at home- though I would have benefited more, If I had someone to read against, as this is my usual method of rehearsing.

Gertrude/ La Signora is probably the most vocally demanding role that I have played as of yet. This is most likely due to the European accent I used for this character. In order to sound louder, I had to engage my diaphragm while speaking, to avoid hurting my throat. This version of Gertrude was a very feminine, seductive, selfish and strong woman, who never cared about her son Hamlet, or anyone other than herself. When ever I walked, I had to swing my hips from side to side and my hands were up to my head, moving freely head or holding my dress. I had to pout, growl at people and narrow my eyes to show Gertrude's sexy side. Whenever I cried or had to appear shocked, I made sure that I did this in a melodramatic way.

During The Matinee, I felt that I was flat (lacked energy), I threw away a lot of the comedy by rushing through my lines and staying on the same level (regarding pitch, volume, and how dramatically I delivered the lines). Most of my lines didn't seem as though they were being acted, but instead they were spoken as though I was reading them monotonously. It was the first time I had performed in my costume. I realised that at times, I would have to change my physicality, in order to hold my dress to avoid tripping up on it and to stop it from falling down. However, I made hardly any mistakes and I managed to stay in character throughout the show.

In The Evening Performance, my energy increased majorly,  I tried to push through my limited vocal ability and I remembered to slow down a little, which I found gained my character more laughs. I made a few more mistakes, but I was more spontaneous with my actions and so I felt that I delivered an over all better performance than in The Matinee. On the other hand, I have still performed a lot better in the past and I felt that I did not deliver as good a performance as I could have. I still faced some of the problems that I had in the earlier show, including the way in which I delivered the lines (flatly and as though not acted, but read) and the way that I dealt with my dress.

My strengths were; my ability to apply the technique for playing each character when necessary, my mask technique (as I remembered to clock the audience most of the time) and my comedic improvisation skills, which seemed to get me laughs nearly every time I was told to improvise. One of my biggest strengths is the diverse range of accents I can use, which is a particularly good thing for Commedia. I managed to make use of my Jamaican accent, posh English accent, cockney accent and various different European accents, including Spanish.

My weaknesses were my restricted vocal ability by the time of the performance, my over rehearsing of my lines (which made it sound like I was reading some lines straight from the script, rather than acting them), my staying on the same level when reading lines and my rushing through my lines, which often caused me to loose my comedy timing. However, one of my greatest weaknesses was my lack of consistently. At first I read the lines exactly as I felt that they should have been spoken, but later I began to over think my approach to each line. At the beginning of the week, I came up with gags that were a lot funnier than those which I used in the play, so I probably should have incorporated them into it. I felt that this was definitely not one of my best performances and that I should have realised earlier that sometimes being spontaneous is funnier than when you practise the lines over and over again.

In conclusion, I feel that I could have performed a lot better in this play. In the future, I will  learn from these mistakes and I will use them to improve on my performances. I have definitely improved on my physicality (especially the physicality of feminine characters, as I learnt a lot about how they move when playing La Signora/ Gertrude). I feel more confident with my improvisation skills and I also learnt a lot about stage combat, which I could definitely make use of in the future. It was very interesting to learnt about Commedia Dell' Arte, as I now know the origins of some types of theatre and I can especially adopt some the physicality of the different characters in order to portray other characters. 

Here is a montage of the play:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_7XWymMBrcw
Here is a video of the play:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F7lV7pkzWlo

Monday, 24 February 2014

Commedia Dell Arte- Day Six

Today we mostly worked on the final scene of 'Toby Or Not Tobie'. Here is a rough draft of my lines and cue lines for this scene:


We also did a few runs of the show. Here is the running order: 


I had gone through my lines a lot over the weekend and as a result, I felt that I had over practised them and my voice wasn't as flexible as it had been last week. A lot of the time it sounded like I was reading my lines straight from the script as opposed to acting them. I felt that I remained on the same level throughout, I rushed through most my lines- loosing the comedy timing, my physicality and energy wasn't as well used as in the past week and I couldn't rely on my voice as much either (last week, I could easily change my pitch- going from high to low- in order to emphasize certain points. This week I had to work very hard to do this and there were certain words that I just couldn't say the same as I did last week). Also my accent seemed to change, as my voice was too restricted to put on the exact same accent as I had before.

I can no longer perform as Rubicaan due to the fact that a costume change would be too difficult and she was only in two scenes anyway.

Friday, 21 February 2014

Commedia Dell' Arte- Day Five

Today we ran through the scenes we already had and we devised new scenes. When the other actors in my scenes were busy working on their other scenes, I dedicated my time to going through my lines on my own and working on my physicality. Here is a rough draft of my new lines and cue lines:


Thursday, 20 February 2014

Commedia Dell' Arte- Day Four

Today we were introduced to a new character- The Doctor.
Il Dottore/ The Doctor:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il_Dottore


We had to audition for parts in 'Toby Or Not Tobie' (a Commedia Dell' Arte, comic version of Shakespeare's Hamlet) . I auditioned for the roles of Zanni, The Female Lover, La Signora, Columbina and The Doctor. I was given 2 roles- La Signora/ Gertrude (Hamlet's mother) and a Jamaican Zanni. We had to devise scenes, using the method of improvisation. Here is a rough draft of my lines and cue lines as of yet:




Wednesday, 19 February 2014

Commedia Dell' Arte- Day Three

Today we mainly focused on stage combat. We learnt learnt both armed and unarmed combat. We used different swords- The Samari Sword/ Katana:



 

The Epee:
 
The Foil:
 
The Longsword:
 
Here are some stage combat Terms:
 
Here is a video on stage combat:
 
Here is my youtube video on unarmed stage combat:
Here is my video on stage combat with swords:
 
 
Later we put on a performance with different Commedia characters. I played a female lover, named Isabella. I felt that my improvisation skills weren't as good as they have been recently, so I think that I need to play around with more accents. I also need to remember that the lovers don't snog people. They would move away if someone tried to snog them. The lovers can also kill.

As research for The Commedia Dell' Arte Workshop, I have watched these videos:
Here is an example of the energy needed for Commedia Dell' Arte-
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sCm9IApf1rA
Here is a cmpilation video of Fawlty Towers, which is quite similar to Commedia, it involves slapstick comedy and Basil has similarities to The Captain and Pantalone, Manuel is similar to a Zanni and Polly is similar to Columbina-
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UnPunAYRhmo
Here is a video of comic stage combat-
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lC6dgtBU6Gs
Here is another video of stage combat-
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7TxP2QIX1VU
Here is a serious stage combat video-
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lr1vsU-6vuU

Tuesday, 18 February 2014

Commedia Dell' Arte- Day two

Today we learnt how to play the characters:

Columbina (girls):
(Unmasked)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Columbina

Pedrolino (boys):
(Unmasked)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedrolino

Bridghella:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brighella


Arlecchino:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harlequin

Pantalone:


Here is my youtube video for these stock characters and The Doctor:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UG06jkPUQXw

We had to devise a ten minute performance in groups of threes or fours, using some of Commedia Dell' Arte's stock characters. I played a Zanni called Paolo with a European accent, which got quite a few laughs, so I now know that this accent works well. I was told that I had good physicality and mask technique (I remembered to clock the audience i.e. react and then show the reaction to the audience). I must make sure that I keep working at this standard and I hope that my physicality can improve further. Later when improvising with the character Brighella, I used a Jamaican accent, which seemed to work well with the audience.

Then we attempted to learn acrobatics. I am now able to do a forward roll, but there are still some other acrobatics (backward roll into a handstand) that I could try to attempt. I must remember that for a forward roll, I have to tuck my head to my chest, bend my arms and then roll.

Monday, 17 February 2014

Commedia Dell' Arte- Day One

Commedia Dell' Arte is a type of theatre that began during the late 1400s-early 1500s. It originated in Padua, Italy and has been the inspiration of many other types of theatre all over the world (e.g. Pantomime and Shakespeare's work). It involves the use of half masks, stock (pre-set) characters, improvisation as a method of devising performances and the use of multiple languages in performances.

Here are some resources that I have used for research:
https://3d.nhc.ac.uk/Documents/Download/7096ac49-5e1d-4e17-9c5d-74e2d1862fa8
https://3d.nhc.ac.uk/Documents/Download/a1f20335-7946-4011-b2b7-c279a30b3fca

Here are some videos that I have watched in order to get a better understanding of the technique used for Commedia Dell' Arte:

Overview-
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IP3ruJiklkk&list=PLrb9r20lv7tZAhKyfSblGxW5HB2hmgS4E

The World of Commedia Dell Arte-
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h_0TAXWt8hY&list=PLrb9r20lv7tZAhKyfSblGxW5HB2hmgS4E

Historical Overview:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mqlfTG40RUI

Character Shaping:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JJEwuurzDe4&list=PLrb9r20lv7tZAhKyfSblGxW5HB2hmgS4E

Emotion:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dlIFR6c7NZc

Language:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9gTs9xWJcgg

Today we were introduced to the basics of Commedia Dell' Arte. We learnt the technique needed for playing;

The Zanni:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zanni

Il Capitano/ The Captain:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il_Capitano
 
 

Innamorti/ The Lovers:
(Unmasked)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innamorati

La Signora:
(Unmasked)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Signora

Here is my video of these of the characters:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bvKcxQR4h4k

Some of our activities involved improvisation. I found that some of my 'gags' worked better than others, I also found that my characters with posh English accents received the most laughs of all. I feel that these activities have helped me to improve on my improvisation skills.